If you see red holes in the sky, don't panic. When SpaceX rockets re-enter the Earth's atmosphere, they create temporary holes in the ionosphere, leading to glowing red circles of light. These holes form because the rocket's engine burns release exhaust gases like water and carbon dioxide at high altitudes. This process causes ionized oxygen atoms to turn back into gas molecules, which emit a red glow, creating a brief but bright aurora. These holes in the ionosphere usually close up within 10 to 20 minutes as the molecules re-ionize. Credit: Hunga Tonga: Tonga Geological Services, CC BY 3.0 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/, https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Hunga_Tonga%E2%80%93Hunga_Ha%27apai_volcanic_eruption_January_14,_2022.webm CC BY 4.0 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/: Tonga: Japan Meteorological Agency (satellite), Digital Typhoon (website), https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Tonga_Volcano_Eruption_2022-01-15_0320Z_to_0610Z_Himawari-8_visible.gif Aurora: Phiteros, https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Aurora_with_STEVE.jpg CC BY-SA 4.0 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/: Optical Steve: Elfiehall, https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Optical_Steve.jpg Pinus: Mika-Pekka Markkanen, https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Pinus_Sylvestris_Pollen_Corona.jpg Pollen seeds: Deni Ingilizovski, https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:51._%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8_%D0%B7%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BE%D0%B4_%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%80.ogg NASA GSFC/CIL/Krystofer Kim NASA/JSC Animation is created by Bright Side. #brightside —————————————————————————————- Music from TheSoul Sound: https://thesoul-sound.com/ Listen to Bright Side on: Spotify – https://open.spotify.com/show/0hUkPxD34jRLrMrJux4VxV Apple Podcast – https://podcasts.apple.com/podcast/idhttps-podcasts-apple-com-podcast-bright-side/id1554898078 —————————————————————————————- Our Social Media: Facebook – https://www.facebook.com/brightside/ Instagram – https://www.instagram.com/brightside.official/ Tik Tok – https://www.tiktok.com/@brightside.official?lang=en Snapchat – https://www.snapchat.com/p/c6a1e38a-bff1-4a40-9731-2c8234ccb19f/1866144599336960 Stock materials (photos, footages and other): https://www.depositphotos.com https://www.shutterstock.com https://www.eastnews.ru —————————————————————————————- For more videos and articles visit: http://www.brightside.me

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